​Differential diagnosis of causes of aortic insufficiency

​Differential diagnosis of causes of aortic insufficiency :
-valvular calcification 
-hypertension 
-congenital bicuspid aortic valve 
-rheumatic heart disease
-infective endocarditis 
-aortic dissection 
-Marfan syndrome 
-temporal giant cell arteritis 
-ankylosing spondylitis 
-syphilis 
-Takayasu’s arteritis
-Reiter’s syndrome 
-sinus of Valsalva aneurysm 
-cystic medial necrosis 
-relapsing polychondritis